PHP

Card Guides como referencia para trabajar con PHP

PHP es un lenguaje interpretado de propósito general, diseñado especialmente para el desarrollo web y que actualmente se encuentra en la versión PHP 5.3.1.

Para los que desarrollan en PHP hemos reunido una colección de hojas de referencia (cheat sheet) donde poder echar un vistazo de forma rápida y concentrada a las funciones, sintaxis, orden de los parámetros…..

Para aquellos que estén interesados en mejorar sus conocimientos en PHP, pueden acceder a la sección dedicada al lenguaje Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) donde acceder a manuales PHP en español, aplicaciones prácticas PHP, Frameworks y APIs PHP.

read more

Nueva actualización de seguridad la rama 5.3 de PHP

PHP 5.3.1 es una nueva actualización de seguridad y estabilidad de este lenguaje de programación de libre licencia empleado en la creación de páginas web dinámicas.

El objetivo central de este nuevo lanzamiento es la corrección de más de 75 bugs algunos de los cuales están relacionados con la seguridad.

Entre los problemas de seguridad a los que este lanzamiento pone solución destaca que PHP no limitaba el número máximo de subidas de archivo por petición mientras que ahora son 20 por defecto, y otros errores que podían permitir una denegación del servicio.

Desde PHP se anima a todos los desarrolladores y usuarios de PHP a que se actualicen a la mayor brevedad a PHP 5.3.1.

Interesados pueden acceder a más información de PHP 5.3.1 desde www.php.net

read more

Solucion al ERROR 1054 – Unknown column ‘p.products_id’ in ‘on clause’ en OsCommerce

Cuando estamos instalando oscommerce y queremos mejorarlo con una plantilla o codigo propio puede que no encontremos que al dar click en el logo o en el nombre de una subcategoria , se produce el siguiente error:

1054 – Unknown column ‘p.products_id’ in ‘on clause’

select count(p.products_id) as total from products_description pd, products p left join manufacturers m on p.manufacturers_id = m.manufacturers_id, products_to_categories p2c left join specials s on p.products_id = s.products_id where p.products_status = ’1′ and p.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.language_id = ’3′ and p2c.categories_id = ’19′

[TEP STOP]

Segun la web oficial de oscommer es un bug que aparentemente ya esta corregido, y que sucede al correr una version de oscommerce preparada para php 4 en php5 , ahora bien, si bien oscommerce es un excelente paquete para el ecommerce facil de instalar y un poco menos facil de rediseñar su aspecto y colocarle lo que llamamos contribuciones o modulos adicionales, su codigo fuente esta un poco desfasado en el tiempo, aun existiendo una version propuesta oscommerce 3, se sigue viendo codigo de llamadas a la base de datos en archivos que son de la presentacion, no tiene un modelo MVC definido, asi mismo ocurre en WordPress, que siendo un excelente paquete para publicar contenidos web, no presenta un MVC en su estructura, entre otras cosas, aun asi, existen soluciones para las cosas y aqui dejo el codigo para solucionar el error en cuestion de este articulo:

En el archivo index.php
Ubicar estas lineas de codigo:


// show the products of a specified manufacturer
if (isset($HTTP_GET_VARS['manufacturers_id'])) {
if (isset($HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id']) && tep_not_null($HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id'])) {
// We are asked to show only a specific category
$listing_sql = “select ” . $select_column_list . ” p.products_id, p.manufacturers_id, p.products_price, p.products_tax_class_id, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, NULL) as specials_new_products_price, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, p.products_price) as final_price from ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS . ” p, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_DESCRIPTION . ” pd, ” . TABLE_MANUFACTURERS . ” m, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_TO_CATEGORIES . ” p2c left join ” . TABLE_SPECIALS . ” s on p.products_id = s.products_id where p.products_status = ’1′ and p.manufacturers_id = m.manufacturers_id and m.manufacturers_id = ‘” . (int)$HTTP_GET_VARS['manufacturers_id'] . “‘ and p.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.language_id = ‘” . (int)$languages_id . “‘ and p2c.categories_id = ‘” . (int)$HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id'] . “‘”;
} else {
// We show them all
$listing_sql = “select ” . $select_column_list . ” p.products_id, p.manufacturers_id, p.products_price, p.products_tax_class_id, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, NULL) as specials_new_products_price, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, p.products_price) as final_price from ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS . ” p, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_DESCRIPTION . ” pd, ” . TABLE_MANUFACTURERS . ” m left join ” . TABLE_SPECIALS . ” s on p.products_id = s.products_id where p.products_status = ’1′ and pd.products_id = p.products_id and pd.language_id = ‘” . (int)$languages_id . “‘ and p.manufacturers_id = m.manufacturers_id and m.manufacturers_id = ‘” . (int)$HTTP_GET_VARS['manufacturers_id'] . “‘”;
}
} else {
// show the products in a given categorie
if (isset($HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id']) && tep_not_null($HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id'])) {
// We are asked to show only specific catgeory
$listing_sql = “select ” . $select_column_list . ” p.products_id, p.manufacturers_id, p.products_price, p.products_tax_class_id, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, NULL) as specials_new_products_price, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, p.products_price) as final_price from ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS . ” p, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_DESCRIPTION . ” pd, ” . TABLE_MANUFACTURERS . ” m, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_TO_CATEGORIES . ” p2c left join ” . TABLE_SPECIALS . ” s on p.products_id = s.products_id where p.products_status = ’1′ and p.manufacturers_id = m.manufacturers_id and m.manufacturers_id = ‘” . (int)$HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id'] . “‘ and p.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.language_id = ‘” . (int)$languages_id . “‘ and p2c.categories_id = ‘” . (int)$current_category_id . “‘”;
} else {
// We show them all
$listing_sql = “select ” . $select_column_list . ” p.products_id, p.manufacturers_id, p.products_price, p.products_tax_class_id, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, NULL) as specials_new_products_price, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, p.products_price) as final_price from ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_DESCRIPTION . ” pd, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS . ” p left join ” . TABLE_MANUFACTURERS . ” m on p.manufacturers_id = m.manufacturers_id, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_TO_CATEGORIES . ” p2c left join ” . TABLE_SPECIALS . ” s on p.products_id = s.products_id where p.products_status = ’1′ and p.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.language_id = ‘” . (int)$languages_id . “‘ and p2c.categories_id = ‘” . (int)$current_category_id . “‘”;
}
}
————————————-
y reemplazarlo con estas lineas

// show the products of a specified manufacturer
if (isset($HTTP_GET_VARS['manufacturers_id'])) {
if (isset($HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id']) && tep_not_null($HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id'])) {
// We are asked to show only a specific category
$listing_sql = “select ” . $select_column_list . ” p.products_id, p.manufacturers_id, p.products_price, p.products_tax_class_id, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, NULL) as specials_new_products_price, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, p.products_price) as final_price from (” . TABLE_PRODUCTS . ” p, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_DESCRIPTION . ” pd, ” . TABLE_MANUFACTURERS . ” m, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_TO_CATEGORIES . ” p2c ) left join ” . TABLE_SPECIALS . ” s on p.products_id = s.products_id where p.products_status = ’1′ and p.manufacturers_id = m.manufacturers_id and m.manufacturers_id = ‘” . (int)$HTTP_GET_VARS['manufacturers_id'] . “‘ and p.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.language_id = ‘” . (int)$languages_id . “‘ and p2c.categories_id = ‘” . (int)$HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id'] . “‘”;
} else {
// We show them all
$listing_sql = “select ” . $select_column_list . ” p.products_id, p.manufacturers_id, p.products_price, p.products_tax_class_id, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, NULL) as specials_new_products_price, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, p.products_price) as final_price from (” . TABLE_PRODUCTS . ” p, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_DESCRIPTION . ” pd, ” . TABLE_MANUFACTURERS . ” m) left join ” . TABLE_SPECIALS . ” s on p.products_id = s.products_id where p.products_status = ’1′ and pd.products_id = p.products_id and pd.language_id = ‘” . (int)$languages_id . “‘ and p.manufacturers_id = m.manufacturers_id and m.manufacturers_id = ‘” . (int)$HTTP_GET_VARS['manufacturers_id'] . “‘”;
}
} else {
// show the products in a given categorie
if (isset($HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id']) && tep_not_null($HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id'])) {
// We are asked to show only specific catgeory
$listing_sql = “select ” . $select_column_list . ” p.products_id, p.manufacturers_id, p.products_price, p.products_tax_class_id, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, NULL) as specials_new_products_price, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, p.products_price) as final_price from (” . TABLE_PRODUCTS . ” p, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_DESCRIPTION . ” pd, ” . TABLE_MANUFACTURERS . ” m, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_TO_CATEGORIES . ” p2c) left join ” . TABLE_SPECIALS . ” s on p.products_id = s.products_id where p.products_status = ’1′ and p.manufacturers_id = m.manufacturers_id and m.manufacturers_id = ‘” . (int)$HTTP_GET_VARS['filter_id'] . “‘ and p.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.language_id = ‘” . (int)$languages_id . “‘ and p2c.categories_id = ‘” . (int)$current_category_id . “‘”;
} else {
// We show them all
$listing_sql = “select ” . $select_column_list . ” p.products_id, p.manufacturers_id, p.products_price, p.products_tax_class_id, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, NULL) as specials_new_products_price, IF(s.status, s.specials_new_products_price, p.products_price) as final_price from ((” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_DESCRIPTION . ” pd, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS . ” p) left join ” . TABLE_MANUFACTURERS . ” m on p.manufacturers_id = m.manufacturers_id, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_TO_CATEGORIES . ” p2c) left join ” . TABLE_SPECIALS . ” s on p.products_id = s.products_id where p.products_status = ’1′ and p.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.products_id = p2c.products_id and pd.language_id = ‘” . (int)$languages_id . “‘ and p2c.categories_id = ‘” . (int)$current_category_id . “‘”;
}
}

——————————————————————-
en el archivo  advanced_search_result.php
encontrar estas lineas

$from_str = “from ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS . ” p left join ” . TABLE_MANUFACTURERS . ” m using(manufacturers_id), ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_DESCRIPTION . ” pd left join ” . TABLE_SPECIALS . ” s on p.products_id = s.products_id, ” . TABLE_CATEGORIES . ” c, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_TO_CATEGORIES . ” p2c”;

—————————————-
y reemplazarlas con esto

$from_str = “from ((” . TABLE_PRODUCTS . ” p) left join ” . TABLE_MANUFACTURERS . ” m using(manufacturers_id), ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_DESCRIPTION . ” pd) left join ” . TABLE_SPECIALS . ” s on p.products_id = s.products_id, ” . TABLE_CATEGORIES . ” c, ” . TABLE_PRODUCTS_TO_CATEGORIES . ” p2c”;

read more